Business & Trade Hadiths
Explore authentic hadiths concerning Business — uncovering its importance and practical applications in Islamic teachings.
Overview
Authentic teachings from the Quran and Sunnah regarding Business. This topic covers the profound wisdom, practical implications, and fundamental rulings associated with Business in Islam.
Key Lessons
Key lessons include adhering to the boundaries set by Allah, recognizing the spiritual significance of Business, and implementing its teachings in our interactions.
Practical Guidance
Apply these teachings by constantly remembering Allah's commands related to Business and seeking knowledge to avoid common pitfalls.
Quranic Context
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Narrated Rafi` 'bin Khadij and Sahl bin Abi Hathma:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade the sale of Muzabana, i.e. selling of fruits for fruits, except in the case of 'Araya; he allowed the owners of 'Araya such kind of sale
Narrated Rafi` 'bin Khadij and Sahl bin Abi Hathma:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade the sale of Muzabana, i.e. selling of fruits for fruits, except in the case of 'Araya; he allowed the owners of 'Araya such kind of sale
Narrated Hudhaifa:I heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying, "Once a man died and was asked, 'What did you use to say (or do) (in your life time)?' He replied, 'I was a businessman and used to give time to the rich to repay his debt and (used to) deduct part of the debt of the poor.' So he was forgiven (his sins.)" Abu Mas`ud said, "I heard the same (Hadith) from the Prophet
ہم سے مسلم نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ ہم سے شعبہ نے بیان کیا، ان سے عبدالملک نے، ان سے ربعی بن حراش نے اور ان سے حذیفہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ میں نے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے سنا، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ ایک شخص کا انتقال ہوا ( قبر میں ) اس سے سوال ہوا، تمہارے پاس کوئی نیکی ہے؟ اس نے کہا کہ میں لوگوں سے خرید و فروخت کرتا تھا۔ ( اور جب کسی پر میرا قرض ہوتا ) تو میں مالداروں کو مہلت دیا کرتا تھا اور تنگ دستوں کے قرض کو معاف کر دیا کرتا تھا اس پر اس کی بخشش ہو گئی۔ ابومسعود رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ میں نے یہی نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے سنا ہے۔
Narrated Jabir:When `Abdullah (my father) died, he left behind children and debts. I asked the lenders to put down some of his debt, but they refused, so I went to the Prophet (ﷺ) to intercede with them, yet they refused. The Prophet (ﷺ) said (to me), "Classify your dates into their different kinds: 'Adha bin Zaid, Lean and 'Ajwa, each kind alone and call all the creditors and wait till I come to you." I did so and the Prophet (ﷺ) came and sat beside the dates and started measuring to each his due till he paid them fully, and the amount of dates remained as it was before, as if he had not touched them. (On another occasion) I took part in one of Ghazawat along with the Prophet (ﷺ) and I was riding one of our camels. The camel got tired and was lagging behind the others. The Prophet (ﷺ) hit it on its back. He said, "Sell it to me, and you have the right to ride it till Medina.'' When we approached Medina, I took the permission from the Prophet (ﷺ) to go to my house, saying, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! I have newly married." The Prophet (ﷺ) asked, "Have you married a virgin or a matron (a widow or divorcee)?" I said, "I have married a matron, as `Abdullah (my father) died and left behind daughters small in their ages, so I married a matron who may teach them and bring them up with good manners." The Prophet (ﷺ) then said (to me), "Go to your family." When I went there and told my maternal uncle about the selling of the camel, he admonished me for it. On that I told him about its slowness and exhaustion and about what the Prophet (ﷺ) had done to the camel and his hitting it. When the Prophet (ﷺ) arrived, I went to him with the camel in the morning and he gave me its price, the camel itself, and my share from the war booty as he gave the other people
Narrated Jabir:When `Abdullah (my father) died, he left behind children and debts. I asked the lenders to put down some of his debt, but they refused, so I went to the Prophet (ﷺ) to intercede with them, yet they refused. The Prophet (ﷺ) said (to me), "Classify your dates into their different kinds: 'Adha bin Zaid, Lean and 'Ajwa, each kind alone and call all the creditors and wait till I come to you." I did so and the Prophet (ﷺ) came and sat beside the dates and started measuring to each his due till he paid them fully, and the amount of dates remained as it was before, as if he had not touched them. (On another occasion) I took part in one of Ghazawat along with the Prophet (ﷺ) and I was riding one of our camels. The camel got tired and was lagging behind the others. The Prophet (ﷺ) hit it on its back. He said, "Sell it to me, and you have the right to ride it till Medina.'' When we approached Medina, I took the permission from the Prophet (ﷺ) to go to my house, saying, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! I have newly married." The Prophet (ﷺ) asked, "Have you married a virgin or a matron (a widow or divorcee)?" I said, "I have married a matron, as `Abdullah (my father) died and left behind daughters small in their ages, so I married a matron who may teach them and bring them up with good manners." The Prophet (ﷺ) then said (to me), "Go to your family." When I went there and told my maternal uncle about the selling of the camel, he admonished me for it. On that I told him about its slowness and exhaustion and about what the Prophet (ﷺ) had done to the camel and his hitting it. When the Prophet (ﷺ) arrived, I went to him with the camel in the morning and he gave me its price, the camel itself, and my share from the war booty as he gave the other people
Narrated Ibn `Umar:A man came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "I am often betrayed in bargaining." The Prophet (ﷺ) advised him, "When you buy something, say (to the seller), 'No deception." The man used to say so afterwards
ہم سے ابونعیم نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ ہم سے سفیان بن عیینہ نے بیان کیا، ان سے عبداللہ بن دینار نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے عمر رضی اللہ عنہ سے سنا، انہوں نے بیان کیا کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے ایک شخص نے عرض کیا کہ خرید و فروخت میں مجھے دھوکا دے دیا جاتا ہے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ جب خرید و فروخت کیا کرو، تو کہہ دیا کر کہ کوئی دھوکا نہ ہو۔ چنانچہ پھر وہ شخص اسی طرح کہا کرتا تھا۔
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:While Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) was sitting, a Jew came and said, "O Abul Qasim! One of your companions has slapped me on my face." The Prophet (ﷺ) asked who that was. He replied that he was one of the Ansar. The Prophet (ﷺ) sent for him, and on his arrival, he asked him whether he had beaten the Jew. He (replied in the affirmative and) said, "I heard him taking an oath in the market saying, 'By Him Who gave Moses superiority over all the human beings.' I said, 'O wicked man! (Has Allah given Moses superiority) even over Muhammad I became furious and slapped him over his face." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Do not give a prophet superiority over another, for on the Day of Resurrection all the people will fall unconscious and I will be the first to emerge from the earth, and will see Moses standing and holding one of the legs of the Throne. I will not know whether Moses has fallen unconscious or the first unconsciousness was sufficient for him
ہم سے موسیٰ بن اسماعیل نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ ہم سے وہیب نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ ہم سے عمرو بن یحییٰ نے بیان کیا، ان سے ان کے باپ یحییٰ بن عمارہ نے اور ان سے ابو سعید خدری رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم تشریف فرما تھے کہ ایک یہودی آیا اور کہا کہ اے ابوالقاسم! آپ کے اصحاب میں سے ایک نے مجھے طمانچہ مارا ہے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے دریافت فرمایا، کس نے؟ اس نے کہا کہ ایک انصاری نے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ انہیں بلاؤ۔ وہ آئے تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے پوچھا کیا تم نے اسے مارا ہے؟ انہوں نے کہا کہ میں نے اسے بازار میں یہ قسم کھاتے سنا۔ اس ذات کی قسم! جس نے موسیٰ علیہ السلام کو تمام انسانوں پر بزرگی دی۔ میں نے کہا، او خبیث! کیا محمد صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم پر بھی! مجھے غصہ آیا اور میں نے اس کے منہ پر تھپڑ دے مارا۔ اس پر نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا دیکھو انبیاء میں باہم ایک دوسرے پر اس طرح بزرگی نہ دیا کرو۔ لوگ قیامت میں بیہوش ہو جائیں گے۔ اپنی قبر سے سب سے پہلے نکلنے والا میں ہی ہوں گا۔ لیکن میں دیکھوں گا کہ موسیٰ علیہ السلام عرش الٰہی کا پایہ پکڑے ہوئے ہیں۔ اب مجھے معلوم نہیں کہ موسیٰ علیہ السلام بھی بیہوش ہوں گے اور مجھ سے پہلے ہوش میں آ جائیں گے یا انہیں پہلی بے ہوشی جو طور پر ہو چکی ہے وہی کافی ہو گی۔
Narrated Ibn `Umar:A man was often cheated in buying. The Prophet (ﷺ) said to him, "When you buy something, say (to the seller), No cheating." The man used to say so thenceforward
ہم سے موسیٰ بن اسماعیل نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ ہم سے عبدالعزیز بن مسلم نے بیان کیا، ان سے عبداللہ بن دینار نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے کہا کہ میں نے عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما سے سنا، آپ نے کہا کہ ایک صحابی کوئی چیز خریدتے وقت دھوکا کھا جایا کرتے تھے۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان سے فرمایا کہ جب تو خریدا کرے تو یہ کہہ دے کہ کوئی دھوکا نہ ہو۔ پس وہ اسی طرح کہا کرتے تھے۔
Narrated `Abdullah bin Hisham:that his mother Zainab bint Humaid took him to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Take the pledge of allegiance from him." But he said, "He is still too young for the pledge," and passed his hand on his (i.e. `Abdullah's) head and invoked for Allah's blessing for him. Zuhra bin Ma`bad stated that he used to go with his grandfather, `Abdullah bin Hisham, to the market to buy foodstuff. Ibn `Umar and Ibn Az-Zubair would meet him and say to him, "Be our partner, as the Prophet (ﷺ) invoked Allah to bless you." So, he would be their partner, and very often he would win a camel's load and send it home
Narrated `Abdullah bin Hisham:that his mother Zainab bint Humaid took him to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Take the pledge of allegiance from him." But he said, "He is still too young for the pledge," and passed his hand on his (i.e. `Abdullah's) head and invoked for Allah's blessing for him. Zuhra bin Ma`bad stated that he used to go with his grandfather, `Abdullah bin Hisham, to the market to buy foodstuff. Ibn `Umar and Ibn Az-Zubair would meet him and say to him, "Be our partner, as the Prophet (ﷺ) invoked Allah to bless you." So, he would be their partner, and very often he would win a camel's load and send it home