Food & Drink Hadiths
Explore authentic hadiths concerning Food — uncovering its importance and practical applications in Islamic teachings.
Overview
Authentic teachings from the Quran and Sunnah regarding Food. This topic covers the profound wisdom, practical implications, and fundamental rulings associated with Food in Islam.
Key Lessons
Key lessons include adhering to the boundaries set by Allah, recognizing the spiritual significance of Food, and implementing its teachings in our interactions.
Practical Guidance
Apply these teachings by constantly remembering Allah's commands related to Food and seeking knowledge to avoid common pitfalls.
Quranic Context
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Narrated `Amr bin Taghlib:The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "One of the portents of the Hour is that you will fight with people wearing shoes made of hair; and one of the portents of the Hour is that you will fight with broad-faced people whose faces will look like shields coated with leather
ہم سے ابوالنعمان نے بیان کیا، ان سے جریر بن حازم نے بیان کیا، کہا میں نے حسن سے سنا، انہوں نے کہا کہ ہم سے عمرو بن تغلب رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ قیامت کی نشانیوں میں سے ہے کہ تم ایسی قوم سے جنگ کرو گے جو بالوں کی جوتیاں پہنے ہوں گے ( یا ان کے بال بہت لمبے ہوں گے ) اور قیامت کی ایک نشانی یہ ہے کہ ان لوگوں سے لڑو گے جن کے منہ چوڑے چوڑے ہوں گے گویا ڈھالیں ہیں چمڑا جمی ہوئی ( یعنی بہت موٹے منہ والے ہوں گے ) ۔
Narrated Abu Huraira:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "The Hour will not be established until you fight with the Turks; people with small eyes, red faces, and flat noses. Their faces will look like shields coated with leather. The Hour will not be established till you fight with people whose shoes are made of hair
ہم سے سعید بن محمد نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے یعقوب بن ابراہیم نے بیان کیا، کہا مجھ سے میرے باپ ابراہیم بن سعد نے بیان کیا، ان سے صالح بن کیسان نے، ان سے اعرج نے بیان کیا اور ان سے ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا ”قیامت اس وقت تک قائم نہیں ہو گی جب تک تم ترکوں سے جنگ نہ کر لو گے، جن کی آنکھیں چھوٹی ہوں گی، چہرے سرخ ہوں گے، ناک موٹی پھیلی ہوئی ہو گی، ان کے چہرے ایسے ہوں گے جیسے تہ بند چمڑا لگی ہوئی ہوتی ہے اور قیامت اس وقت تک قائم نہ ہو گی جب تک تم ایک ایسی قوم سے جنگ نہ کر لو گے جن کے جوتے بال کے بنے ہوئے ہوں گے۔“
Narrated Abu Huraira:The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The Hour will not be established till you fight with people wearing shoes made of hair. And the Hour will not be established till you fight with people whose faces look like shields coated with leather. " (Abu Huraira added, "They will be) small-eyed, flat nosed, and their faces will look like shields coated with leather
ہم سے علی بن عبداللہ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے سفیان بن عیینہ نے بیان کیا، ان سے زہری نے بیان کیا، ان سے سعید بن مسیب نے اور ان سے ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا ”قیامت اس وقت تک قائم نہیں ہو گی جب تک تم ایک ایسی قوم سے لڑائی نہ کر لو گے جن کے جوتے بالوں کے ہوں گے اور قیامت اس وقت تک قائم نہیں ہو گی جب تک تم ایک ایسی قوم سے جنگ نہ کر لو گے جن کے چہرے تہ شدہ ڈھالوں جیسے ہوں گے۔“ سفیان نے بیان کیا کہ اس میں ابوالزناد نے اعرج سے اور انہوں نے ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ سے یہ زیادہ نقل کیا کہ ان کی آنکھیں چھوٹی ہوں گی، ناک موٹی، چہرے ایسے ہوں گے جیسے تہ بتہ چمڑہ لگی ڈھال ہوتی ہے۔
Narrated Abu 'Is-haq:A man asked Al-Bara', "O Abu '`Umara! Did you all flee on the day (of the battle) of Hunain?" He replied, "No, by Allah! Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) did not flee, but his young unarmed companions passed by the archers of the tribe of Hawazin and Bani Nasr whose arrows hardly missed a target, and they threw arrows at them hardly missing a shot. So the Muslims retreated towards the Prophet (ﷺ) while he was riding his white mule which was being led by his cousin Abu Sufyan bin Al-Harith bin `Abdul Muttalib. The Prophet (ﷺ) dismounted and invoked Allah for victory; then he said, 'I am the Prophet, without a lie; I am the son of `Abdul Muttalib, and then he arranged his companions in rows
ہم سے عمرو بن خالد نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے زہیر نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابواسحاق نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ میں نے براء بن عازب رضی اللہ عنہ سے سنا، ان سے ایک صاحب نے پوچھا تھا کہ ابوعمارہ! کیا آپ لوگوں نے حنین کی لڑائی میں فرار اختیار کیا تھا؟ براء رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا نہیں اللہ کی قسم، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے پشت ہرگز نہیں پھیری تھی۔ البتہ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے اصحاب میں جو نوجوان تھے بے سروسامان جن کے پاس نہ زرہ تھی، نہ خود اور کوئی ہتھیار بھی نہیں لے گئے تھے، انہوں نے ضرور میدان چھوڑ دیا تھا کیونکہ مقابلہ میں ہوازن اور بنو نصر کے بہترین تیرانداز تھے کہ کم ہی ان کا کوئی تیر خطا جاتا۔ چنانچہ انہوں نے خوب تیر برسائے اور شاید ہی کوئی نشانہ ان کا خطا ہوا ہو ( اس دوران میں مسلمان ) نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آ کر جمع ہو گئے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اپنے سفید خچر پر سوار تھے اور آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے چچیرے بھائی ابوسفیان بن حارث ابن عبدالمطلب آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی سواری کی لگام تھامے ہوئے تھے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے سواری سے اتر کر اللہ تعالیٰ سے مدد کی دعا مانگی۔ پھر فرمایا: «أنا النبي لا كذب أنا ابن عبد المطلب» ”میں نبی ہوں اس میں غلط بیانی کا کوئی شائبہ نہیں، میں عبدالمطلب کی اولاد ہوں۔“ اس کے بعد آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اپنے اصحاب کی ( نئے طریقے پر ) صف بندی کی۔
Narrated `Abdullah bin Abi `Aufa:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) invoked evil upon the pagans on the ay (of the battle) of Al-Ahzab, saying, "O Allah! The Revealer of the Holy Book, the Swift-Taker of Accounts, O Allah, defeat Al-Ahzab (i.e. the clans), O Allah, defeat them and shake them
ہم سے احمد بن محمد نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم کو عبداللہ بن مبارک نے خبر دی، انہیں اسماعیل بن ابی خالد نے خبر دی اور انہوں نے عبداللہ بن ابی اوفی رضی اللہ عنہ سے سنا، آپ بیان کرتے تھے کہ غزوہ احزاب کے موقع پر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے یہ دعا کی تھی «اللهم منزل الكتاب سريع الحساب، اللهم اهزم الأحزاب، اللهم اهزمهم وزلزلهم» ”اے اللہ! کتاب کے نازل کرنے والے ( قیامت کے دن ) حساب بڑی سرعت سے لینے والے، اے اللہ! مشرکوں اور کفار کی جماعتوں کو ( جو مسلمانوں کا استیصال کرنے آئی ہیں ) شکست دے۔ اے اللہ! انہیں شکست دے اور انہیں جھنجھوڑ کر رکھ دے۔“
Narrated `Abdullah:Once the Prophet (ﷺ) was offering the prayer in the shade of the Ka`ba. Abu Jahl and some Quraishi men sent somebody to bring the Abdominal contents of a she-camel which had been slaughtered somewhere in Mecca, and when he brought them, they put them over the Prophet (ﷺ) Then Fatima (i.e. the Prophet's daughter) came and threw them away from him, and he said, "O Allah! Destroy (the pagans of) Quraish; O Allah! Destroy Quraish; O Allah Destroy Quraish," naming especially Abu Jahl bin Hisham, `Utba bin Rabi`a, Shaiba bin Rabi`a, Al Walid bin `Utba, Ubai bin Khalaf and `Uqba bin Abi Muait. (The narrator, `Abdullah added, "I saw them all killed and thrown in the Badr well)
ہم سے عبداللہ بن ابی شیبہ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے جعفر بن عون نے بیان کیا، ہم سے سفیان ثوری نے، ان سے ابواسحاق نے، ان سے عمرو بن میمون نے اور ان سے عبداللہ بن مسعود رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کعبہ کے سائے میں نماز پڑھ رہے تھے، ابوجہل اور قریش کے بعض دوسرے لوگوں نے کہا کہ اونٹ کی اوجھڑی لا کر کون ان پر ڈالے گا؟ مکہ کے کنارے ایک اونٹ ذبح ہوا تھا ( اور اسی کی اوجھڑی لانے کے واسطے ) ان سب نے اپنے آدمی بھیجے اور وہ اس اونٹ کی اوجھڑی اٹھا لائے اور اسے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے اوپر ( نماز پڑھتے ہوئے ) ڈال دیا۔ اس کے بعد فاطمہ رضی اللہ عنہا آئیں اور انہوں نے آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے اوپر سے اس گندگی کو ہٹایا۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اس وقت یہ بددعا کی «اللهم عليك بقريش، اللهم عليك بقريش، اللهم عليك بقريش . لأبي جهل بن هشام، وعتبة بن ربيعة، وشيبة بن ربيعة، والوليد بن عتبة، وأبى بن خلف، وعقبة بن أبي معيط.» ”اے اللہ! قریش کو پکڑ، اے اللہ! قریش کو پکڑ، ابوجہل بن ہشام، عتبہ بن ربیعہ، شیبہ بن ربیعہ، ولید بن عتبہ، ابی بن خلف اور عقبہ بن ابی معیط سب کو پکڑ لے۔“ عبداللہ بن مسعود رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا چنانچہ میں نے ان سب کو جنگ بدر میں بدر کے کنوئیں میں دیکھا کہ سب کو قتل کر کے اس میں ڈال دیا گیا تھا۔ ابواسحاق نے کہا کہ میں ساتویں شخص کا ( جس کے حق میں آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے بددعا کی تھی نام ) بھول گیا اور یوسف بن ابی اسحاق نے کہا کہ ان سے ابواسحاق نے ( سفیان کی روایت میں ابی بن خلف کی بجائے ) امیہ بن خلف بیان کیا اور شعبہ نے کہا کہ امیہ یا ابی ( شک کے ساتھ ہے ) لیکن صحیح امیہ ہے۔
Narrated `Aisha:Once the Jews came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "Death be upon you." So I cursed them. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "What is the matter?" I said, "Have you not heard what they said?" The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Have you not heard what I replied (to them)? (I said), ('The same is upon you)
ہم سے سلیمان بن حرب نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے حماد بن زید نے بیان کیا، ان سے ایوب سختیانی نے، ان سے ابن ابی ملیکہ نے اور ان سے عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے کہ بعض یہودی نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت میں آئے اور کہا «السام عليك.» ( تم پر موت آئے ) میں نے ان پر لعنت بھیجی۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”کیا بات ہوئی؟“ میں نے کہا کیا انہوں نے ابھی جو کہا تھا آپ نے نہیں سنا؟ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا ”کیا اور تم نے نہیں سنا کہ میں نے اس کا کیا جواب دیا «وعليكم» یعنی تم پر بھی وہی آئے ( یعنی میں نے کوئی برا لفظ زبان سے نہیں نکالا صرف ان کی بات ان ہی پر لوٹا دی ) ۔“
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) wrote to Caesar and invited him to Islam and sent him his letter with Dihya Al-Kalbi whom Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) ordered to hand it over to the Governor of Busra who would forward it to Caesar. Caesar as a sign of gratitude to Allah, had walked from Hims to Ilya (i.e. Jerusalem) when Allah had granted Him victory over the Persian forces. So, when the letter of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) reached Caesar, he said after reading it, 'Seek for me any one of his people! (Arabs of Quraish tribe) if present here, in order to ask him about Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). At that time Abu Sufyan bin Harb was in Sham with some men from Quraish who had come (to Sham) as merchants during the truce that had been concluded between Allah's Messenger (ﷺ); and the infidels of Quraish. Abu Sufyan said, Caesar's messenger found us somewhere in Sham so he took me and my companions to Ilya and we were admitted into Caesar's court to find him sitting in his royal court wearing a crown and surrounded by the senior dignitaries of the Byzantine. He said to his translator. 'Ask them who amongst them is a close relation to the man who claims to be a prophet." Abu Sufyan added, "I replied, 'I am the nearest relative to him.' He asked, 'What degree of relationship do you have with him?' I replied, 'He is my cousin,' and there was none of Bani Abu Manaf in the caravan except myself. Caesar said, 'Let him come nearer.' He then ordered that my companions stand behind me near my shoulder and said to his translator, 'Tell his companions that I am going to ask this man about the man who claims to be a prophet. If he tells a lie, they should contradict him immediately." Abu Sufyan added, "By Allah! Had it not been shameful that my companions label me a liar, I would not have spoken the truth about him when he asked me. But I considered it shameful to be called a liar by my companions. So I told the truth. He then said to his translator, 'Ask him what kind of family does he belong to.' I replied, 'He belongs to a noble family amongst us.' He said, 'Has anybody else amongst you ever claimed the same before him? 'I replied, 'No.' He said, 'Had you ever blamed him for telling lies before he claimed what he claimed? ' I replied, 'No.' He said, 'Was anybody amongst his ancestors a king?' I replied, 'No.' He said, "Do the noble or the poor follow him?' I replied, 'It is the poor who follow him.' He said, 'Are they increasing or decreasing (day by day)?' I replied,' They are increasing.' He said, 'Does anybody amongst those who embrace his (the Prophet's) Religion become displeased and then discard his Religion?'. I replied, 'No. ' He said, 'Does he break his promises? I replied, 'No, but we are now at truce with him and we are afraid that he may betray us." Abu Sufyan added, "Other than the last sentence, I could not say anything against him. Caesar then asked, 'Have you ever had a war with him?' I replied, 'Yes.' He said, 'What was the outcome of your battles with him?' I replied, 'The result was unstable; sometimes he was victorious and sometimes we.' He said, 'What does he order you to do?' I said, 'He tells us to worship Allah alone, and not to worship others along with Him, and to leave all that our fore-fathers used to worship. He orders us to pray, give in charity, be chaste, keep promises and return what is entrusted to us.' When I had said that, Caesar said to his translator, 'Say to him: I asked you about his lineage and your reply was that he belonged to a noble family. In fact, all the apostles came from the noblest lineage of their nations. Then I questioned you whether anybody else amongst you had claimed such a thing, and your reply was in the negative. If the answer had been in the affirmative, I would have thought that this man was following a claim that had been said before him. When I asked you whether he was ever blamed for telling lies, your reply was in the negative, so I took it for granted that a person who did not tell a lie about (others) the people could never tell a lie about Allah. Then I asked you whether any of his ancestors was a king. Your reply was in the negative, and if it had been in the affirmative, I would have thought that this man wanted to take back his ancestral kingdom. When I asked you whether the rich or the poor people followed him, you replied that it was the poor who followed him. In fact, such are the followers of the apostles. Then I asked you whether his followers were increasing or decreasing. You replied that they were increasing. In fact, this is the result of true faith till it is complete (in all respects). I asked you whether there was anybody who, after embracing his religion, became displeased and discarded his religion; your reply was in the negative. In fact, this is the sign of true faith, for when its cheerfulness enters and mixes in the hearts completely, nobody will be displeased with it. I asked you whether he had ever broken his promise. You replied in the negative. And such are the apostles; they never break their promises. When I asked you whether you fought with him and he fought with you, you replied that he did, and that sometimes he was victorious and sometimes you. Indeed, such are the apostles; they are put to trials and the final victory is always theirs. Then I asked you what he ordered you. You replied that he ordered you to worship Allah alone and not to worship others along with Him, to leave all that your fore-fathers used to worship, to offer prayers, to speak the truth, to be chaste, to keep promises, and to return what is entrusted to you. These are really the qualities of a prophet who, I knew (from the previous Scriptures) would appear, but I did not know that he would be from amongst you. If what you say should be true, he will very soon occupy the earth under my feet, and if I knew that I would reach him definitely, I would go immediately to meet Him; and were I with him, then I would certainly wash his feet.' " Abu Sufyan added, "Caesar then asked for the letter of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and it was read. Its contents were: "In the name of Allah, the most Beneficent, the most Merciful (This letter is) from Muhammad, the slave of Allah, and His Apostle, to Heraclius, the Ruler of the Byzantine. Peace be upon the followers of guidance. Now then, I invite you to Islam (i.e. surrender to Allah), embrace Islam and you will be safe; embrace Islam and Allah will bestow on you a double reward. But if you reject this invitation of Islam, you shall be responsible for misguiding the tillers (i.e. your nation). O people of the Scriptures! Come to a word common to you and us and you, that we worship none but Allah, and that we associate nothing in worship with Him; and that none of us shall take others as Lords besides Allah. Then if they turn away, say: Bear witness that we are (they who have surrendered (unto Him)..(3.64) Abu Sufyan added, "When Heraclius had finished his speech, there was a great hue and cry caused by the Byzantine Royalties surrounding him, and there was so much noise that I did not understand what they said. So, we were turned out of the court. When I went out with my companions and we were alone, I said to them, 'Verily, Ibn Abi Kabsha's (i.e. the Prophet's) affair has gained power. This is the King of Bani Al-Asfar fearing him." Abu Sufyan added, "By Allah, I remained low and was sure that his religion would be victorious till Allah converted me to Islam, though I disliked it
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) wrote to Caesar and invited him to Islam and sent him his letter with Dihya Al-Kalbi whom Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) ordered to hand it over to the Governor of Busra who would forward it to Caesar. Caesar as a sign of gratitude to Allah, had walked from Hims to Ilya (i.e. Jerusalem) when Allah had granted Him victory over the Persian forces. So, when the letter of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) reached Caesar, he said after reading it, 'Seek for me any one of his people! (Arabs of Quraish tribe) if present here, in order to ask him about Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). At that time Abu Sufyan bin Harb was in Sham with some men from Quraish who had come (to Sham) as merchants during the truce that had been concluded between Allah's Messenger (ﷺ); and the infidels of Quraish. Abu Sufyan said, Caesar's messenger found us somewhere in Sham so he took me and my companions to Ilya and we were admitted into Caesar's court to find him sitting in his royal court wearing a crown and surrounded by the senior dignitaries of the Byzantine. He said to his translator. 'Ask them who amongst them is a close relation to the man who claims to be a prophet." Abu Sufyan added, "I replied, 'I am the nearest relative to him.' He asked, 'What degree of relationship do you have with him?' I replied, 'He is my cousin,' and there was none of Bani Abu Manaf in the caravan except myself. Caesar said, 'Let him come nearer.' He then ordered that my companions stand behind me near my shoulder and said to his translator, 'Tell his companions that I am going to ask this man about the man who claims to be a prophet. If he tells a lie, they should contradict him immediately." Abu Sufyan added, "By Allah! Had it not been shameful that my companions label me a liar, I would not have spoken the truth about him when he asked me. But I considered it shameful to be called a liar by my companions. So I told the truth. He then said to his translator, 'Ask him what kind of family does he belong to.' I replied, 'He belongs to a noble family amongst us.' He said, 'Has anybody else amongst you ever claimed the same before him? 'I replied, 'No.' He said, 'Had you ever blamed him for telling lies before he claimed what he claimed? ' I replied, 'No.' He said, 'Was anybody amongst his ancestors a king?' I replied, 'No.' He said, "Do the noble or the poor follow him?' I replied, 'It is the poor who follow him.' He said, 'Are they increasing or decreasing (day by day)?' I replied,' They are increasing.' He said, 'Does anybody amongst those who embrace his (the Prophet's) Religion become displeased and then discard his Religion?'. I replied, 'No. ' He said, 'Does he break his promises? I replied, 'No, but we are now at truce with him and we are afraid that he may betray us." Abu Sufyan added, "Other than the last sentence, I could not say anything against him. Caesar then asked, 'Have you ever had a war with him?' I replied, 'Yes.' He said, 'What was the outcome of your battles with him?' I replied, 'The result was unstable; sometimes he was victorious and sometimes we.' He said, 'What does he order you to do?' I said, 'He tells us to worship Allah alone, and not to worship others along with Him, and to leave all that our fore-fathers used to worship. He orders us to pray, give in charity, be chaste, keep promises and return what is entrusted to us.' When I had said that, Caesar said to his translator, 'Say to him: I asked you about his lineage and your reply was that he belonged to a noble family. In fact, all the apostles came from the noblest lineage of their nations. Then I questioned you whether anybody else amongst you had claimed such a thing, and your reply was in the negative. If the answer had been in the affirmative, I would have thought that this man was following a claim that had been said before him. When I asked you whether he was ever blamed for telling lies, your reply was in the negative, so I took it for granted that a person who did not tell a lie about (others) the people could never tell a lie about Allah. Then I asked you whether any of his ancestors was a king. Your reply was in the negative, and if it had been in the affirmative, I would have thought that this man wanted to take back his ancestral kingdom. When I asked you whether the rich or the poor people followed him, you replied that it was the poor who followed him. In fact, such are the followers of the apostles. Then I asked you whether his followers were increasing or decreasing. You replied that they were increasing. In fact, this is the result of true faith till it is complete (in all respects). I asked you whether there was anybody who, after embracing his religion, became displeased and discarded his religion; your reply was in the negative. In fact, this is the sign of true faith, for when its cheerfulness enters and mixes in the hearts completely, nobody will be displeased with it. I asked you whether he had ever broken his promise. You replied in the negative. And such are the apostles; they never break their promises. When I asked you whether you fought with him and he fought with you, you replied that he did, and that sometimes he was victorious and sometimes you. Indeed, such are the apostles; they are put to trials and the final victory is always theirs. Then I asked you what he ordered you. You replied that he ordered you to worship Allah alone and not to worship others along with Him, to leave all that your fore-fathers used to worship, to offer prayers, to speak the truth, to be chaste, to keep promises, and to return what is entrusted to you. These are really the qualities of a prophet who, I knew (from the previous Scriptures) would appear, but I did not know that he would be from amongst you. If what you say should be true, he will very soon occupy the earth under my feet, and if I knew that I would reach him definitely, I would go immediately to meet Him; and were I with him, then I would certainly wash his feet.' " Abu Sufyan added, "Caesar then asked for the letter of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and it was read. Its contents were: "In the name of Allah, the most Beneficent, the most Merciful (This letter is) from Muhammad, the slave of Allah, and His Apostle, to Heraclius, the Ruler of the Byzantine. Peace be upon the followers of guidance. Now then, I invite you to Islam (i.e. surrender to Allah), embrace Islam and you will be safe; embrace Islam and Allah will bestow on you a double reward. But if you reject this invitation of Islam, you shall be responsible for misguiding the tillers (i.e. your nation). O people of the Scriptures! Come to a word common to you and us and you, that we worship none but Allah, and that we associate nothing in worship with Him; and that none of us shall take others as Lords besides Allah. Then if they turn away, say: Bear witness that we are (they who have surrendered (unto Him)..(3.64) Abu Sufyan added, "When Heraclius had finished his speech, there was a great hue and cry caused by the Byzantine Royalties surrounding him, and there was so much noise that I did not understand what they said. So, we were turned out of the court. When I went out with my companions and we were alone, I said to them, 'Verily, Ibn Abi Kabsha's (i.e. the Prophet's) affair has gained power. This is the King of Bani Al-Asfar fearing him." Abu Sufyan added, "By Allah, I remained low and was sure that his religion would be victorious till Allah converted me to Islam, though I disliked it
Narrated Anas:The Prophet (ﷺ) set out for Khaibar and reached it at night. He used not to attack if he reached the people at night, till the day broke. So, when the day dawned, the Jews came out with their bags and spades. When they saw the Prophet; they said, "Muhammad and his army!" The Prophet (ﷺ) said, Allahu--Akbar! (Allah is Greater) and Khaibar is ruined, for whenever we approach a nation (i.e. enemy to fight) then it will be a miserable morning for those who have been warned
(دوسری سند) ہم سے عبداللہ بن مسلمہ نے بیان کیا، ان سے امام مالک نے، ان سے حمید نے اور ان سے انس رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم رات میں خیبر تشریف لے گئے اور آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی عادت تھی کہ جب کسی قوم تک رات کے وقت پہنچتے تو صبح سے پہلے ان پر حملہ نہیں کرتے تھے۔ جب صبح ہوئی تو یہودی اپنے پھاوڑے اور ٹوکرے لے کر باہر ( کھیتوں میں کام کرنے کے لیے ) نکلے۔ جب انہوں نے اسلامی لشکر کو دیکھا تو چیخ پڑے محمد واللہ محمد لشکر سمیت آ گئے۔ پر نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا، اللہ کی ذات سب سے بڑی ہے۔ اب خیبر تو خراب ہو گیا کہ جب ہم کسی قوم کے میدان میں مجاہدانہ اتر آتے ہیں تو ( کفر سے ) ڈرائے ہوئے لوگوں کی صبح منحوس ہو جاتی ہے۔